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Acne Awareness Month: Treatments & Causes

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Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can be both physically and emotionally distressing, causing embarrassment and a loss of self-confidence. To raise awareness about this prevalent issue, the month of June has been designated as Acne Awareness Month.

During this time, various organizations, dermatologists, and skincare professionals, such as Skin Wellness, come together to educate the public about the causes, treatments, and prevention of acne.

What is Acne?

Acne is a chronic skin condition characterized by the presence of pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and cysts on the face, neck, shoulders, chest, and back. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria.

Hormonal changes, such as those experienced during puberty, pregnancy, or menstrual cycles, can trigger the overproduction of oil, leading to the formation of acne. While it is most commonly associated with teenagers, acne can affect people of all ages, including adults.

Acne can vary in severity, ranging from mild, occasional breakouts to persistent and severe acne that can cause scarring. It can have a significant impact on an individual’s self-esteem and overall quality of life, but with proper treatment and care, it doesn’t have to.

What Causes Acne

Several factors contribute to the development of acne. One of the primary causes is excess oil production. When the sebaceous glands produce an excessive amount of oil, it can clog the hair follicles, leading to the formation of acne. Hormonal changes, such as an increase in androgen levels, can stimulate the sebaceous glands, making acne more likely to occur.

Another contributing factor is the accumulation of dead skin cells. When dead skin cells mix with oil, they can form a plug in the hair follicles, resulting in the formation of acne. Bacteria, particularly Propionibacterium acnes, also play a role in the development of acne. This bacterium thrives in the clogged hair follicles, causing inflammation and leading to the red, swollen characteristic of acne.

Additionally, certain lifestyle factors, such as diet and stress, can influence how often you breakout. Consuming a diet high in refined carbohydrates and dairy products has been associated with an increased risk of developing acne. Stress can also exacerbate acne by triggering hormonal changes that stimulate oil production.

Medical Dermatology Treatments For Acne

Fortunately, there are numerous medical dermatology treatments available to help manage and treat acne. The choice of treatment depends on the severity and type of acne, as well as individual factors such as age and skin sensitivity. Some common medical dermatology treatments for acne include:

Topical Treatments

These include over-the-counter creams, gels, and lotions containing ingredients like benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or retinoids. These medications help unclog pores, reduce inflammation, and kill bacteria.

Oral Medications

In cases of more severe acne, dermatologists may prescribe oral medications such as antibiotics, hormonal therapies, or isotretinoin. These medications target the underlying causes of acne, reducing oil production, controlling inflammation, and eliminating bacteria.

Procedures

Dermatologists may also perform various procedures to treat acne, such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, or laser therapy. These procedures help exfoliate the skin, reduce oil production, and promote healing.

Modern advances in technology have allowed for long-term solutions for acne with the use of energy devices. Aviclear™ is a procedure that utilizes the power of light to target the root causes of acne without prescription medications. Clinical trials indicate that breakout episodes become shorter, less intense, and less frequent after the procedure. Additionally, acne clearance results improve over time, suggesting that this innovative treatment has long-term efficacy.

Prevention Tactics For Acne

While effective treatments are available, prevention is always better than constantly searching for a cure. By adopting certain habits and making lifestyle changes, individuals can reduce the likelihood of developing acne. Here are some prevention tactics to consider:

Maintain a Proper Skincare Routine

Maintaining a consistent skincare routine is essential for preventing acne. This includes cleansing the face twice daily with a gentle cleanser, moisturizing, and using non-comedogenic products that won’t clog the pores.

Skin Wellness’s SkinBetter AlphaRet Clearing Serum is specially developed with a blend of salicylic acid, pore-clearing agents, hydrating compounds, and soothing ingredients. It revitalizes oily and blemish-prone skin by removing excess oil and impurities while maintaining hydration.

Avoiding Touching the Face

Touching the face with dirty hands can transfer bacteria and dirt to the skin, leading to acne breakouts. It is important to resist the urge to touch the face and to wash hands with soap and water regularly.

Eat a Healthy Diet

Consuming a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can promote skin health and reduce the risk of acne. Avoiding sugary and greasy foods may also be beneficial. Additionally, drinking enough water is not only essential for overall health but can also have a positive impact on your skin’s health. A well-hydrated body is better equipped to fight off infections, which can ultimately help in preventing acne breakouts.

Stress Management

Chronic stress can worsen acne, so incorporating stress management techniques such as exercise, meditation, or yoga can help improve skin health.

When to See a Dermatologist For Acne

In most cases, mild to moderate acne can be effectively managed with over-the-counter treatments and lifestyle changes. However, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist if:

  • Acne is severe, persistent, or causing emotional distress.
  • Over-the-counter treatments have not been effective.
  • Acne leaves scars or dark spots on the skin.
  • There are other accompanying symptoms, such as excessive hair growth or irregular periods.

A trusted dermatologist like those at Skin Wellness can assess the severity of the acne, determine the underlying causes, and provide personalized treatment options.

Contact Skin Wellness For Effective Medical Dermatology Solutions

If you are struggling with acne and are seeking effective medical dermatology solutions, contact Skin Wellness. Our team of experienced dermatologists understands the impact that acne can have on your life and will provide you with tailored treatment plans to address your specific needs. Don’t let acne control your confidence and happiness. Take the first step towards clear and healthy skin by contacting Skin Wellness today online or by calling 205-678-7518.